Lesson 80 of 114DrumsBeginner

Hip-Hop Introduction - Basic Beats and Fills

Discover the roots of hip-hop drumming, from funk and soul influences to modern grooves. Learn about legendary drummers like Questlove and Chris Dave and explore how samples and live performances shape hip-hop rhythms.
Part of the courseRockschool Drums Method for Beginners114 lessons (3h 47m)

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Sophie AllowayYour guruSophie Alloway

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114 lessons (3h 47m) · 1 free
    • 01. Hip-Hop Introduction - Basic Beats and Fills

      You are here

      1:33

    • 02. Example 1 - Snare & Bass Drum Fill

      1:10

    • 03. Example 2 - Snare & Hi-Hat Fill

      1:08

    • 04. Example 3 - Fill Using Snare, Hi-Hat & Bass Drum

      1:09

    • 05. Bonus Exercise 1

      1:38

    • 06. Bonus Exercise 2

      0:47

    • 07. Hip-Hop Lesson 1 Summary

      0:32

    • 08. Hip Hop Lesson 2 - Introduction to Eighth Note Beats

      3:53

    • 09. Example 1 - The Basic Eighth-Note Beat

      1:19

    • 10. Example 2 - Snare Drum Variations

      1:28

    • 11. Example 3 - Bass Drum Variations

      1:09

    • 12. Example 4 - 'The Dogg' Bars 13-16

      1:56

    • 13. Bonus Exercise 1

      1:04

    • 14. Bonus Exercise 2

      1:09

    • 15. Hip-Hop Section Summary

      0:32

Lesson transcript

Exploring Hip Hop Drumming

So now we're moving on to hip hop. Hip hop's a really interesting style of music to play on the drums, largely because when it started in the 1980s and developed in the 90s, the hip hop artists were using samples from old funk and soul tracks.

The Roots of Hip Hop

  • You'd get some of the greatest funk and soul drummers playing these grooves.
  • The rappers would then take two or four bars, loop that, and then rap on top.

I used to practice with hip hop a lot, and I worked with an English rapper called Roots Maneuver for a couple of years. I really enjoyed it because it was great just to dig into those grooves.

Time Feel in Hip Hop

Sometimes the time feel stretches a little bit more than in, say, pop, which can be very precise. In hip hop, there can be a kind of dragging feel.

Notable Drummers:

  • Someone like Questlove (Amir Thompson is his real name) is a master of stretching the time feel.
  • Chris Dave, who plays with D'Angelo, is great at that.

Recommendations for Inspiration

I would recommend checking out:

  • Some of the old hip hop
  • Some of the newer stuff

Personally, productions by Timbaland were really interesting to me because rather than using drummers, he did a lot of beatboxing and used his mouth. He incorporated very percussive styles that Michael Jackson used to do on some of his recordings way back.

Also, Pharrell Williams from the Neptunes is a really good drummer, and his productions feature some great drum parts.

So, enjoy listening to all of that for inspiration!

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Meet your guru

Sophie Alloway

Sophie Alloway

Sophie Alloway is a session and touring drummer at the heart of the London jazz scene. She has performed with Jason Rebello, Yazz Ahmed, Laurence Cottle and Tony Allen, and notably played for Prince Charles at Buckingham Palace shortly before he became King.

Touring credits include Roots Manuva, the Thriller musical and Paul Stacey (Oasis / The Black Crowes). She is also the drummer in original fusion band Lydian Collective, with over six million Spotify streams.

Sophie has recorded sessions at Abbey Road, AIR and Angel studios, and her television appearances include Later… with Jools Holland, Glastonbury and two series of Adrian Dunbar’s drama Ridley. She is featured on Abbey Road Masters: The Drum Sessions and performed for the BBC Young Jazz Musician 2024 finalists, broadcast on BBC TV and Radio. Jon Newey of Jazz FM dubbed her the “goddess of groove”.

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