Alto sax with Zach Lucas

Youngblood Brass Band
Youngblood Brass Band

Lesson time: (5min 1sec)

Zach Lucas of Youngblood Brass Band shares the long-tone exercise he uses to strengthen his saxophone sound and project over a loud brass section.

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This lesson is part of the course Brass Band Musicianship and Improvisation with Youngblood
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Lesson transcript:

Competing Sonically: Strengthening Your Sound on Saxophone

Hey there! I'm Zach Lucas, one of the saxophone players in the Youngblood Brass Band. Today, I want to address a question I frequently get:

How do you compete sonically alongside a brass section that plays so loud and aggressively for 75 minutes at a time?

To that, I would say:

  • Invest in a nice microphone.
  • More importantly, focus on strengthening your sound so that you project better.

Long Tone Exercise

One effective exercise I recommend is a long tone exercise, which I like to do at the beginning and end of my practice sessions.

Steps to Follow:

  1. Start on an open C sharp.
  2. Begin piano (soft).
  3. Gradually crescendo to your loudest point.
  4. Decrescendo back to piano.

This exercise is great for:

  • Building strength
  • Improving stamina

Make sure to do it in one breath. Here's an example to demonstrate.

Going Down Chromatically

Next, move down chromatically. You should feel the effort in your face. If you don't, either you're not doing it right or you're a robot.

  • Now, let's go down to the octave C.
  • Avoid any vibrato; if you hear it, it might just be nerves.

Chromatic Variation

The second part of my exercise is a chromatic variation that also starts on C sharp.

  • This too should be done in one breath.
  • It doesn't have to be strictly chromatic; you can move around.

It will sound something like this.

Straight Tone

You want to achieve a straight tone , think of it as a "laser tone."

In Youngblood Brass Band, our phrasing is very straight with:

  • Minimal vibrato
  • A strong emphasis on staying on top of the beat

Air and Finger Placement

It's crucial to keep the air flowing and your fingers moving.

  • I'm not using the octave key because this register (mid to low) of the saxophone is the meat and potatoes of the instrument.
  • Developing a nice low end will ensure your upper register sounds good automatically.

Here's that same exercise using the octave key.

Feel free to speed it up or adjust the tempo as you see fit, but always concentrate on achieving that laser tone.

Conclusion

Good luck with the exercise! Work on your laser tone, and it will enhance your sound across any type of music , not just Youngblood stuff.

When you're playing a solo, this technique will enable you to project and create long, cool phrases. Happy practicing!

About the instructor

Youngblood Brass Band
Youngblood Brass Band

Youngblood Brass Band fuse uncompromising New Orleans brass with hip-hop energy and lyricism. Drawn from Madison, Brooklyn, Minneapolis and Chicago, the ten-piece has toured the world since 2000 and collaborated with the likes of Questlove and Talib Kweli. They are equally at home leading a marching band through their own compositions and headlining a punk festival. On MusicGurus they break down their New Orleans-meets-hip-hop sound - how they compose and arrange for horns, the rhythmic and harmonic vocabulary that ties it together, and how to play a horn line as part of a tight section, including the full parts to their tune 'Brooklyn'. read more

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20 lessons (3h 4m)
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