Minor II-V-I's

Chris Haigh
Chris Haigh

Lesson time: (3min 38sec)

Chris Haigh shows how minor II-V-I progressions work on the violin, using the harmonic and melodic minor scales to build licks over them.

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This lesson is part of the course Exploring Jazz Violin part 2
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Lesson transcript:

Music Lesson: Two Five Ones in E Minor

In the last lesson, we looked at two five ones in the major key. You can also find them in minor keys.

E Minor Chord Progression

Here it is in E minor:

You might have noticed the F# minor 7 flat 5. You might want a quick reminder of what goes into that.

  1. First of all, let's play the arpeggio of F# minor 7:

    • Notes: 24, 24.
  2. Now flatten the fifth:

    • Which is ____.
  3. Here's the chord sequence.

Arpeggios and Scales

In arpeggios, the harmonic minor scale runs down from the root of F# minor to the root of E minor.

  • You can also run down a scale from the third of F# minor, ending up on the third of E minor.

Creating Licks

You can use the harmonic minor scale to create licks such as this one.

  • In this example, we're using half a bar each of the two and the five.

Variations

The harmonic minor can get a bit wearing after a time.

  • You can also use the melodic minor, which has a B natural, even though it doesn't strictly fit the chords.

Practice Sequence

Here's an extended sequence of 2-5-1s in E minor for you to practice.

About the instructor

Chris Haigh
Chris Haigh

Chris Haigh has been a professional fiddle player for 25 years, with experience covering many different genres. He has played on over 75 albums, working with artists including Alison Moyet, Bob Geldof, All About Eve, Michael Ball, David Soul, Oumou Sangare, The Quireboys, Riverdance, Morcheeba, James Galway and Steps. He has played swing jazz with The Kimbara Brothers, Diz Disley, Le Jazz, The Hot Club of London, and the Quecumbar Allstars, and leads a 7-piece Soviet swing band, The Kremlinaires. Chris gives lessons and workshops on jazz violin technique and has taught jazz violin at Middlesex, Brunel and Newcastle universities and Truro College. His writing credits include nine fiddle books, among them The Fiddle Handbook. He also runs Fiddling Around (fiddlingaround.co.uk), probably the most comprehensive and widely visited source of fiddle information on the web. read more

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28 lessons (1h 46m)
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