Articulators

Juliet Russell
Juliet Russell

Lesson time: (5min 4sec)

Juliet Russell warms up the teeth, lips and tongue - the articulators that shape our words - with plosive and consonant exercises you can sing along with.

Course preview

This lesson is part of the course Essential Skills for Singers
Watch a preview of the full course below.

Lesson transcript:

Exploring Our Articulators

In this lesson, we're going to explore our articulators. When we sing words or speak, there's a complex interaction between our teeth, lips, and tongue that shapes the sounds we make. We can often feel this interaction most strongly on consonant sounds, which are obviously not vowels.

Warm-Up Exercise

Let's warm up using some of these sounds. Think about some plosive sounds:

  • Pa:
    pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa
    Have a go: 1, 2, 3 and...
    pa pa pa pa pa pa pa

  • Ba: ba ba ba ba ba ba ba ba ba ba

Good! Now let's try Ti:
t ti ti ti ti ti ti ti ti ti
yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah

Five Note Scales

We did some five-note scales earlier in the lesson, and you can apply those here. Try this:

  • Pa:
    PA PA PA PA PA PA PA PA PA

Now for Do:
do do do do do do do do do

Taking it up on La:
la la la la la la la la

And back to Me:
me and me.

These consonant exercises can be applied to all of those other exercises; you don't have to limit them to open vowels.

Call and Response Singing

In this next section, we're going to do some call and response singing.

I'll sing it first, and you sing it back to me, focusing on the consonants. Remember, we're clicking on the two and four.

Ready? Here we go:

  • Na na na na na na na na na
  • do do do do do do do do
  • La la la la la la la la la
  • Me me me me me me me me me
  • and yeah yeah yeah yeah yeah yeah yeah yeah yeah.

Practice with New Sounds

This one might be a bit hard:

  • Fly: fly, fly, fly, fly fly fly, fly, fly, fly
  • Play: play, play, play, play play play, play, play, play.
  • Coming down:
    Go, go, go, go go go, go, go go.
  • Da: da da da da da da da da da
  • Co: na na na na na na na na na
  • Gigi: Gee gee gee gee gee gee gee.
  • La: la la la la la la la la la
  • No: no no no no no no no no no
  • You: you you, you you you you you you you

Tongue Twisters

Tongue twisters are excellent for engagement. You might already know quite a few, but remember: it's more important to have an accurate rendition than a fast one. Over time, you'll find that you coordinate more easily and can speed up.

Tongue Warm-Up Exercise

Our tongue is incredibly important in singing, so it's good to get used to moving it. Here's a simple exercise: clean your teeth with your tongue. Move it around your teeth, and you can do this for as long as you want.

Fun Exercise: "Like a Gherkin"

Here's a fun exercise that I like to do using the melody from Madonna's "Like a Virgin," but with a twist: "Like a gherkin."

  • The L uses the front of the tongue, while the G and K use the back.

First, just say:
Like a gherkin.
Good! Feel that movement of the tongue. It can be quite subtle, so it might take time to notice.

Call and Response: "Like a Gherkin"

Now, we're going to do a call and response on "Like a Gherkin."

I'll sing it first, and you sing it back to me:

  • Like a gherkin
  • and like a gherkin

Let me show you the timing:

  • Like a gherkin
  • and like a gherkin

Repeat with me:

  • Like a gherkin
  • Like a gherkin
  • Coming down:
    Like a gherkin
    Like a gherkin
    Like a gherkin

It's a silly exercise but great for using the tongue!

About the instructor

Juliet Russell
Juliet Russell

Juliet Russell is a singer, composer, vocal coach and choir director. She is passionate about supporting individuals and communities to develop their voices and creativity. A vocal coach on ITV’s The Voice, The Voice Kids and BBC’s Michael McIntyre’s Big Show, Juliet has also worked with Grammy, Brit, MTV Europe and MOBO award winning artists. She has collaborated and performed with innovative artists including Damon Albarn, Imogen Heap, Paloma Faith, alt-J, Yoko Ono, Seal and Ringo Starr. In 2015, supported by the Arts Council of England, she toured her Earth Meets Sky album, with local musicians and community choirs to create ten unique performances throughout the UK. She is regularly commissioned to create new choral pieces and vocal arrangements and has performed nationally and internationally. Committed to artist development, Juliet mentors and coaches emerging artists, working with management, record and publishing companies as well as independent artists. She has a vocal studio in the heart of London’s vibrant Brick Lane. Juliet was a founding artistic director of Sense of Sound and creative director of Sing Up Greenwich and Sing Late at the V&A. She leads the Portobello Live Choir, a community choir in West London, Assemble professional choir and is a trainer for the British Lung Foundation’s Singing for Lung Health programme. read more

What's included?

23 lessons (1h 55m)
Advanced video features
Mobile, tablet & desktop
100% satisfaction guarantee
View course info