Articulation Left Hand

Annabel Thwaite
Annabel Thwaite

Lesson time: (2min 55sec)

Annabel Thwaite shows how articulating the left-hand octaves, whether legato or lightly accented, shapes the descending bass line in "Air on a G String".

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This lesson is part of the course Learn Classical Favourites on Piano
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Lesson transcript:

The Importance of Articulation in Piano Playing

Articulation is incredibly important because it's a tool that a pianist has and can develop to showcase their uniqueness and individuality. This applies not only to the interpretation of a specific piece but also to general playing.

Exploring Articulation: A Closer Look at Bar One

Let's look at bar one, for example. It features:

  • A descending bass line made up of octaves.

We could approach this in different ways:

  • Legato: Play it all legato.
  • Accentuation: Accentuate the octaves a little bit, like this:
    • Ascending Octave: Accent the upward octave interval.
    • Descending Octave: Use a legato effect for the descending octave.

Alternatively, you might want to accentuate the semitone in between each tone.

The Fun of Playing Bach

There's a host of possibilities, and that's the fun of playing Bach. You can explore a whole vocabulary of articulation ideas. Just as you would describe the mood, a sad mood, for example, articulation can emphasize that mood or sound, particularly the harmonic sound.

  • Key Consideration: This piece is in D major at the beginning.

Creating Mood Through Articulation

Depending on your interpretation, you might:

  • Use a bit of portamento or detachedness.
  • Experiment with staccato to evoke an uplifting mood.
  • Opt for a reflective character with a more legato effect.
  • Combine elements to create a balance of both uplifting and melancholic feelings.

The Freedom of Expression

Remember that whatever you decide about articulation, whether you choose legato here, staccato there, or mix and match, there is no right or wrong answer.

  • It's about developing your own individuality.
  • You must be convinced by your interpretation. If you're convinced, the audience will then be convinced too.

Dynamic Coloring and Interpretation

This concept also applies to dynamic coloring. While we may not have specific dynamics or tempos indicated, a whole host of ideas is available for interpretation.

At the end of the day, you're the one interpreting Bach in your own way, similar to how one might read a poem. To be successful, you must be convincing. If you are convinced, the audience will be as well.

About the instructor

Annabel Thwaite
Annabel Thwaite

Recognised as one of Britain's most versatile and charismatic pianists, Annabel Thwaite enjoys a diverse career as a soloist, chamber musician, recording artist, educator and examiner, and has won all the major accompanying prizes, including the prestigious Kathleen Ferrier, Gold Medal, and Richard Tauber Piano Prizes. She has collaborated with renowned artists such as Roberto Alagna, Bryn Terfel, David Kempster and "Only Men Aloud!" Annabel has recorded for Universal records with the "Scottish Tenor", whose album was nominated for a Classical Brit Award and is regularly played on Classic FM. Twice the accompanist for the Festival of Welsh Male choirs, her performances at the Royal Albert Hall were recorded by Sain and have been aired on S4C. She is also a film session pianist, having recorded at Abbey Road the music for the film "Awake", the BBC Jane Austen series "Emma", "The Secret Diaries of Miss Anne Lister" and, most recently, she has appeared on both Blue Peter and "The Rob Brydon Show". "...no doubt helped by the obviously brilliant piano accompaniments from Annabel Thwaite...highly enjoyable." In her MusicGurus courses - Learn Christmas Classics on Piano, Learn Classical Favourites on Piano, and Growing Chamber Groups and Small Ensembles - Annabel shares the musicianship behind that versatile career. You will learn how to bring well-loved Christmas and classical pieces to life at the piano, develop your touch and phrasing, and, drawing on her award-winning experience as an accompanist, discover how to listen, lead and play together when making music with other musicians in chamber groups and small ensembles. read more

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21 lessons (1h 0m)
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