Rolled Chords
Lesson time: (10min 40sec)
Paddy explains how rolled chords can add to a boogie, and breaks down the technique needed to play them fluently
Course preview
This lesson is part of the course Play Authentic Boogie-Woogie Piano
Watch a preview of the full course below.
Lesson transcript:
Rolling Chords in Piano
Let's look at just some rolling chords.
Concept Overview:
- Can be very useful.
- This is a Jimmy Yancey style thing: very simple, just outlining the C6 chord.
Technique:
- Sliding off the D# (E flat), going via the D.
- When it goes to the F7, slide off the D again.
This rolling technique can be used with:
- Thirds
- Sixths
Example
For example, you could do something like:
- There's the rolling thing.
- There's the thirds with a couple.
- There's an octave thrown in as a linking note.
You could go down to those thirds.
Minor Tonality
Playing with that minor tonality fits with the F7.
- Those sixths to the thirds.
Rhythmic Variations
How about exploring the rhythms?
- You could play around with phrasing like that.
- Or you could play around with where that actual pattern is placed.
Alternative Approach
Let me try another 12-bar exercise to demonstrate different sounds.
- I'm adding loads of other little ideas from thirds and sixths, incorporating extra ideas.
- This helps mitigate that slightly strange syncopation when it starts on, like, the fourth beat.
Roll and Rhythm
Let's analyze that roll further.
- It doesn't always have to start on beat one or three of the bar.
For instance:
- The first time could start on beats one and four rather than just at the beginning.
Creating Tension and Release
By manipulating the phrasing rhythm, you can create tension and release, which adds excitement to the music.
Contextual Rolling Ideas
Let's look at some rolling ideas in different contexts.
- I often use the rolling idea or break a chord down into an arpeggio over various harmonies.
Harmonic Progression Example:
- C to D minor
- D# diminished to E7
- F to A
- G minor to G# diminished
- F7
Cascading Effect
Something fun I do is to come down from the five:
- This can be based on sixths moving all the way down, creating a cascading, waterfall-like effect.
You can also play this as a simpler arrangement.
Practical Application
Now, how might you use this:
- Use the rolling idea at the end of a chorus.
- For example, you might come down, then go back up.
Linking Ideas
In context, coming down from the V chord into the next chorus, listen for how I link those two riff ideas together using thirds, sixths, and a few linking notes.
Technique for Rolling Piano Parts
Let's look at the technique behind those rolls.
- It may seem involved, but at the base of it, there's nothing crazy going on.
Basic Practice Suggestions:
- Practice at the fastest tempo you're comfortable with.
- Stay in one hand position to build comfort.
- Use a metronome for guidance.
- Gradually increase the tempo until comfortable, and then change the hand position.
I'm confident that before long, you will be able to execute these rolls at faster tempos!
About the instructor

Paddy Milner is recognised as one of the leading blues piano players in the world - he is currently keyboard player of choice for Sir Tom Jones, following several years with the late, great Jack Bruce - but he is also a superb original songwriter and a distinctive singer. Just read the praise from the likes of Dave Brubeck below! His playing was featured on the soundtrack for the hit 2019 film 'Rocketman'. He has twice won the award for Best Keyboard Player in the British Blues Awards, and he holds a long-standing residency as a founder member of the Ronnie Scott's Blues Explosion at the world-renowned Ronnie Scott's club. His current group LONDONOLA plays homegrown British music with a strong dose of New Orleans spirit, and his collaborative group JAWBONE goes from strength to strength following the release of their self-titled debut album. "I love it... there's a guy who can really play the piano" - Dave Brubeck "I highly recommend it. Somehow things start to feel much better!" - Jack Bruce "The best blues piano player in Europe..." - Blues Access, USA "Impressive & original" - The Times "Dazzling" - The Independent Across his courses, Paddy breaks down authentic blues shuffle, slow blues, boogie-woogie, rock 'n' roll and New Orleans piano - right down to three classic boogie-woogie songs - so you can learn these styles from one of the very best in the business. read more




