Down to It - accords et harmonie

Ollie Weston
Ollie Weston

Lesson time: (2min 22sec)

Ollie Weston passe en revue les accords et l'harmonie de son morceau « Down to It », un titre rock-funk à quatre accords inspiré de « Cantaloupe Island » de Herbie Hancock.

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This lesson is part of the course Exploring Jazz Saxophone : Partie 1 - Pour commencer
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Lesson transcript:

Music Lesson: "Down to It"

Today, I'd like to play a tune that I call "Down to It," which has a slightly different rhythmic feel compared to our jazz swing tunes that we've played so far.

Historical Context

In the 1960s, jazz musicians were influenced by rock and roll bands like:

  • The Beatles
  • Rolling Stones
  • Jimi Hendrix

These influences transformed jazz composers, leading to a more rock-funk feel in some music.

Key Influencer

One of the key protagonists of this evolution was the legendary keyboard player Herbie Hancock. I've based this tune on his song "Cantaloupe Island."

Structure

The song is based on four chords and four clear sections, which I've marked as:

  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D

Chord Progressions

Our central tonality is a D minor 7 chord. You might want to revise your chord to:

  • D minor 7B flat 7

Then, the C section moves up just a semitone to a B minor 7 chord. This section is quite atmospheric; you'll notice that the groove loosens a little bit there. It's a bit freer and more washy compared to the tight groove of the other sections.

Finally, the D section returns to our home chord:

  • D minor 7

Summary of Chords

We have a mix of chords, including:

  • Minors
  • Seventh type chords

These clear sections enhance the song's structure.

Solo Performance

I've written a four-chorus solo as a starting point for you. Eventually, I encourage you to replace it with your own solo and play ideas that you've developed over the course of the lessons on minor seventh chords and seventh chords.

Performance Sequence

The performance will run as follows:

  • Twice through the head
  • Four choruses of solo
  • Twice through the head

Enjoy playing "Down to It"!

About the instructor

Ollie Weston
Ollie Weston

Depuis l'obtention de son diplôme au Leeds College of Music (BA Hons) et à la Guildhall School of Music (Post Graduate Diploma in Performance), Ollie a bâti une carrière riche et variée dans la musique. En tant que saxophoniste, il s'est produit en concert et en studio avec des artistes aussi divers qu'Amy Winehouse, Tim Minchin, Bonobo, Frank Turner, le London Jazz Orchestra, le Hackney Colliery Band, l'Ambient Jazz Ensemble et le Nelson Riddle Orchestra. Il est également coleader du quartet de jazz 'Time Is Of The Essence', et compose et arrange du matériel pour cette formation et d'autres ensembles. Ollie est actif dans l'éducation musicale, actuellement comme responsable de cours du département jazz de la Guildhall School of Music and Drama (école junior), où il dirige des ensembles de jazz, un big band et des cours de théorie. Il a écrit une série de livres 'Exploring Jazz' pour Schott Music, publiés dans le monde entier et inscrits aux programmes d'examen au Royaume-Uni. Ollie a également animé des ateliers pour l'Oxford University, Pro Corda Strings et BABSWE, ainsi que pour les écoles d'été de la Guildhall School of Music. Dans ses cours Exploring Jazz Saxophone, Ollie te mène des tout premiers pas jusqu'à improviser en toute confiance sur des morceaux et des grilles d'accords, en développant les compétences d'improvisation qui mettent le vocabulaire d'un véritable jazzman à portée de tes doigts. read more

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51 lessons (2h 9m)
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