Armónicos naturales
Lesson time: (3min 16sec)
Cómo tocar armónicos naturales en la guitarra: apoya el dedo suavemente justo encima de la barra del traste (por ejemplo, el traste 12) y pulsa la cuerda; luego levanta la mano para que la nota siga sonando.
Course preview
This lesson is part of the course Rockschool Guitarra Grade 4
Watch a preview of the full course below.
Lesson transcript:
Understanding Natural Harmonics
Okay then, guys, let's take a look at another technique. We're going to look at two types of harmonics today: Pinched harmonics and Natural harmonics. Let's get the natural harmonics out of the way first, as it's slightly easier.
Identifying Natural Harmonics
- Natural harmonics are signified by a diamond shape around the note in the tablature.
- For example, if you see a 12 on the tab with a diamond around it, it means you need to play that note as a natural harmonic.
How to Play a Natural Harmonic
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Choose the string: I'm going to show you how to play the 12th fret on the E string as a harmonic.
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Playing Technique:
- Normally, when you fret a note, you want to be just the other side of the fret wire.
- To play a natural harmonic, place your finger directly above the metal fret wire.
- Only touch the string lightly; do not apply enough pressure for it to touch the fret or fretboard.
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Picking the Note:
- Now, pick the note.
- As soon as you've caught the harmonic, move your left hand out of the way.
- You'll hear that the harmonic will continue to ring.
Here it is!
The difference between that and a fretted note is significant. If I play the fretted note and then take my hand away, it doesn't continue to ring. You can hear the difference in tone between a pitched note and a harmonic.
Excellent Locations for Natural Harmonics
There are three predominant places on the guitar where you can achieve easy natural harmonics:
- 12th fret: Probably the easiest place to start.
- 7th fret: A really cool place to play.
- 5th fret: The pitch here gets even higher.
Note: Generally, the closer you get to the note for the harmonics, the more delicate the sound will be.
Applications of Natural Harmonics
- You can play these harmonics as chords as well.
- Natural harmonics are often signified by the diamond symbol around the notehead or tabbed number.
- It might even have NH above it, short for natural harmonic.
You can create some really cool melodies or chords with these techniques. They sound especially great with a bit of delay, producing ambient effects.
That's it for the first type of harmonic we're going to talk about! Keep practicing!
