Lesson 8 of 25Acoustic GuitarBeginner

Bar chords

Lissie

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Lissie
5:07

Lissie shares how she approaches bar chords on guitar, barring with a firm first finger and sliding the E and A-minor shapes up the neck to reach almost any chord.

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What's in the course

25 lessons (1h 37m) · 1 free
    • 01. First thing - tuning your guitar

      4:38

    • 02. Music theory and musicality

      3:04

    • 03. First chords

      7:12

    • 04. Bar chords

      You are here

      5:07

    • 05. Rhythm & Strumming

      Free lesson

      4:08

    • 06. Summary

      0:44

Lesson transcript

Understanding Bar Chords in Guitar Playing

So another thing that I wish I had known is that the bar chords can be very challenging. To this day, I've been touring pretty extensively for like 15 years now. There are some shows where my hand will start to cramp up a little bit over a song that has a lot of bar chords in it.

The Benefits of Learning Bar Chords

However, it's a really cool trick if you want to learn a song, such as a Bob Dylan song, or any other artist. If you have their songbook and you know the chords, a great way to play almost every chord is to learn how to bar.

How to Bar

Here's a quick overview:

  • Barring Technique:

    • You take your first finger and hold it pretty firm against the fret on the first fret.
  • Shapes to Know:

    • Once you know how to bar and have your A minor shape and your E shape, you can play chords like C# minor, even if you initially think you can't.
    • By using your A minor shape up the neck, you can access many chords.

Chord Progressions

For example, with the E shape:

  • F, F#, G, G#, A, A#, B, C, C#, D.

Some people can play way up here, but I can't. If you have an electric guitar, you might have better luck reaching those notes.

Chord Progression Tips

Every little step you take with this bar, moving up the neck while using the A minor or E shape, will give you a variety of chords. However, a few points to consider:

  • Finger Strength: Your fingers will need to get strong, especially the pointer finger, because you want to hold down that fret when playing bar chords (or power chords, as some people call them).

The Emotional Aspect of Chords

I will add that bar chords have a different energy. For example, consider these two variations of G:

  • Open G:
    • This G feels more epic and resonant to me than the bar chord G.
  • Bar Chord G:
    • It might sound similar, but the emotional resonance differs.

I can't fully explain this, but I intuitively know which songs call for which chord.

The Pitfalls of Learning Bar Chords

While learning guitar through this barring method is effective, there are a few pitfalls:

  1. Resonance:
    • The open note G is more lovely and resonant than a bar chord G.
  2. Understanding Chords:
    • Yes, I provide this trick with bar chords to play along with your favorite song, but learning the open chords (C, A minor, G) will ultimately give you better control over the guitar's sound.

In conclusion, the more you learn, the better you'll understand when to use a bar chord versus an open chord. This knowledge will enhance your playing and allow for more expressive music-making!

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Meet your guru

Lissie

Lissie

Lissie is a folk-rocker who grew up in Rock Island, Illinois, near the Mississippi River, speaking her mind and writing songs from an early age. Fans first fell in love with her voice on the five-song EP 'Why You Runnin'', produced by Bill Reynolds of Band of Horses, which Paste Magazine ranked among its Eight Most Auspicious Musical Debuts.

In 2010, her first full-length album 'Catching A Tiger' unassumingly established Lissie as a global voice. Stateside praise was matched in the UK with acclaim from the BBC, Evening Standard, Uncut and The Independent, who described it as "as refreshing a slice of pop as these jaded ears have heard in years." The album went on to sell 300,000 copies worldwide - 100,000 of them in the UK, where it was certified Gold.

Highlights along the way:

  • Nominated for Best Breakthrough Act at the Q Awards, and tapped by VH1 as a "You Oughta Know" artist
  • Festival sets at Glastonbury, Hard Rock Calling, Latitude, Secret Garden Party and Bestival
  • TV appearances including Later with Jools Holland and Sunday Brunch
  • Screen roles in Loudermilk and David Lynch's Twin Peaks, where NME praised her "intense" performance closing the episode with the Stevie Nicks-esque 'Wild West': "Rock Island's most exciting troubadour more than earned her Lynch-commissioned screen time."
  • 'Carving Canyons' (out September 16), her first full-length album since the UK Top 10 'Castles' in 2018

In her guitar course, Lissie shares the chords, strumming and songwriting instincts behind her songs - everything you need to start playing like Rock Island's finest troubadour.

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