Lesson 28 of 47Alto SaxophoneIntermediate

Melodic line examples for turnarounds

1:22

Ollie Weston plays through melodic lines that outline a turnaround, including turning the VI chord into a dominant for a stronger pull back to chord II.

What's in the course

47 lessons (1h 47m) · 1 free
    • 01. Introduction to Standards

      0:52

    • 02. Among the Stars Introduction

      3:54

    • 03. Among the Stars Performance

      4:23

    • 04. Undying Love - Expanding a chord sequence

      4:42

    • 05. Undying Love - Performance

      1:12

    • 06. Undying love - Checkpoint

      0:47

    • 07. Take the Express Train - The Turnaround

      3:21

    • 08. Melodic line examples for turnarounds

      You are here

      1:22

    • 09. Take the Express Train - Introduction

      1:28

    • 10. Take the Express Train - Performance

      1:12

    • 11. Take The Express Train - Summary

      0:39

Lesson transcript

Exploring Melodic Play Over Turnarounds

To get you started playing melodically over turnarounds, here are a couple of lines to consider:

  • Maximum Jazz Effect: I've turned my VI chord into A dominant to create a mini cadence into chord II.
  • Chords:
    • Major F#7 (chord II)
    • B minor 5
    • E7

Here's a little phrase that spells it out:

"Starting to hear the possibilities for expanding your chord sequence."

For a subtle variation, I'm going to swap my I chord (A) for a III chord (C# minor 7). This creates a line that sounds like:

"Just starting to hear the possibilities for expanding your chord sequence..."

Applying turnarounds to the end of sequences is a really useful device for a developing jazz musician. If you see a static 2-bar chord at the end of a sequence, you can start to apply your turnarounds to these to add more detail and create more interesting lines in your playing.

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Meet your guru

Ollie Weston

Ollie Weston

Since graduating from the Leeds College of Music (BA Hons) and the Guildhall School of Music (Post Graduate Diploma in Performance), Ollie has built a busy and varied career in music. As a saxophonist he has performed in live and studio settings with artists as diverse as Amy Winehouse, Tim Minchin, Bonobo, Frank Turner, the London Jazz Orchestra, the Hackney Colliery Band, the Ambient Jazz Ensemble and the Nelson Riddle Orchestra. He is also the co-leader of the jazz quartet 'Time Is Of The Essence', and composes and arranges material for this and other ensembles.

Ollie is active in music education, currently as course leader for the jazz department at the Guildhall School of Music and Drama (junior school), where he runs jazz ensembles, big band and theory classes. He has written a series of 'Exploring Jazz' books for Schott Music that are published worldwide and feature on exam syllabuses in the UK. Ollie has also run workshops for Oxford University, Pro Corda Strings and BABSWE, as well as the Guildhall School of Music summer schools.

In his Exploring Jazz Saxophone courses, Ollie takes you from getting started right through to soloing confidently over songs and chord sequences, building the improvising skills that put a real jazz player's vocabulary at your fingertips.

Ollie Weston
Pat Levett
Katie Melua
Ed O'Brien
Imogen Heap
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