Lesson 3 of 47Alto SaxophoneIntermediate

Dominant 7 - Cycle of 5ths exercise

1:24
Using the Cycle of 5ths to rotate through dominant 7th chords

What's in the course

47 lessons (1h 47m) · 1 free
    • 01. The V-I 'Perfect' cadence

      3:28

    • 02. Dominant 7 - Cycle of 5ths exercise

      You are here

      1:24

    • 03. Dominant 7 - Cycle of 5ths using 3rs and 7ths

      2:16

    • 04. Rhythmic variations using 3rds and 7ths

      2:02

    • 05. "Rhythm Changes" using Dominant 7ths and Cycle of 5ths

      1:08

    • 06. The II-V-I progression

      1:20

    • 07. II-V-I licks in the style of Parker, Coltrane, Adderley

      Free lesson

      4:15

    • 08. Dancing With Duke (II-V-I exercise) - Introduction

      1:15

    • 09. Dancing With Duke (II-V-I exercise) - Performance

      4:38

    • 10. II-V-I progression conclusion

      0:42

Lesson transcript

Music Lesson: Understanding the Dominant Chord and the Cycle of Fifths

So, having established that a V chord creates tension and therefore anticipation of resolution to the I chord, I'm going to call the V chord a dominant chord. This is a term used in classical music to indicate the V chord in a perfect cadence.

The Cycle of Fifths

I'm going to organize my seventh chords in a cycle and create a kind of loop of unresolving chords for you to practice.

  • C7 will be the fifth of F.
  • I'm then not going to resolve my F; I'll keep that as an F7.
  • This will become the fifth of B flat.
  • Next, B flat will become the fifth of E flat.
  • Then, E flat will become the fifth of A flat.

And so we go round this cycle until, after 12 keys, you find yourself back at C.

This exercise is a really, really useful way to hear this continuing sense of tension and resolution and to practice finding your tritone interval between your third and sevenths all the way around the Cycle of Fifths.

So, have a listen to this exercise and then play it for yourself.

$13/monthSubscription

47 lessons

1h 47m of structured video lessons

Advanced video features

Slow down, loop a passage, follow along

Mobile, tablet & desktop

Practise wherever you are

100% satisfaction guarantee

30-day money-back guarantee

Meet your guru

Ollie Weston

Ollie Weston

Since graduating from the Leeds College of Music (BA Hons) and the Guildhall School of Music (Post Graduate Diploma in Performance), Ollie has built a busy and varied career in music. As a saxophonist he has performed in live and studio settings with artists as diverse as Amy Winehouse, Tim Minchin, Bonobo, Frank Turner, the London Jazz Orchestra, the Hackney Colliery Band, the Ambient Jazz Ensemble and the Nelson Riddle Orchestra. He is also the co-leader of the jazz quartet 'Time Is Of The Essence', and composes and arranges material for this and other ensembles.

Ollie is active in music education, currently as course leader for the jazz department at the Guildhall School of Music and Drama (junior school), where he runs jazz ensembles, big band and theory classes. He has written a series of 'Exploring Jazz' books for Schott Music that are published worldwide and feature on exam syllabuses in the UK. Ollie has also run workshops for Oxford University, Pro Corda Strings and BABSWE, as well as the Guildhall School of Music summer schools.

In his Exploring Jazz Saxophone courses, Ollie takes you from getting started right through to soloing confidently over songs and chord sequences, building the improvising skills that put a real jazz player's vocabulary at your fingertips.

Ollie Weston
Pat Levett
Katie Melua
Ed O'Brien
Imogen Heap
Joe Glossop
Frank Doll
Chet Atkins
Chris Haigh

Learn from Ollie Weston and hundreds of others

Get MusicGurus

Unlimited access, money back guaranteed

$13/month

Subscription