Lesson 5 of 16PianoBeginner

Getting in the groove - basslines

3:41

Tim Richards runs through the bass line styles you'll meet in this course — walking bass, two-feel, and straight-eighths Latin grooves — and how they support your left-hand chords.

Part of the courseBeginning Jazz Piano: Triads & Pentatonics16 lessons (0h 34m)

This lesson is part of the full course. 1 lesson is free to watch.

from$13/month

Explore the course
Cancel anytime30-day refund
Tim RichardsYour guruTim Richards

What's in the course

16 lessons (0h 34m) · 1 free
    • 01. Getting in the groove - basslines

      You are here

      3:41

    • 02. One Chord Jam (performance)

      1:13

    • 03. Broken chords

      Free lesson

      1:51

Lesson transcript

Exploring Bass Lines and Chord Voicings

So, on the backing track, you just heard a bassline as an accompaniment for your left-hand chords. If you're playing with a friend or teacher, you can always get them to play this bassline , that makes it more fun!

Different Types of Bass Lines

Let's run through some of the different types of bass lines you're going to find in the pieces of this course:

  • Walking Bass Line:
    That's four quarter notes, a bar kind of thing. There are many variations of this.

  • Two Feel Bass Line:
    This consists of two beats per note, usually using the root and fifth. It will sound more like this.

  • Straight Eighths or Latin Groove:
    Again, you might have roots and fifth played more like this.

  • Syncopated Patterns:
    Often occur and will sound something like the example I just played.

You don't actually need to play these bass lines at the moment because they're all on the backing tracks for you. But eventually, it would be nice if you learned them. We'll be doing that more in part two. For now, you can check them out on the attached PDF.

Adding Color to Your Playing

In Arpeggio Fun, if you restricted yourself to the root, third, and fifth of the chord as I suggested, there will be absolutely no dissonance. However, music without dissonance can be a little dull.

It would be interesting to experiment with adding extra notes from the scale. For instance, we can start in a five-finger position by playing the first five notes of the scale against the chord and seeing how they sound. This is kind of easy because you don't have to worry about the fingering , everything's taken care of!

Be Mindful of the Fourth

However, be careful that you don't get the fourth on the wrong foot. By that, I mean something like this: the fourth is on the beat at the same time as the chord. Some people would call that an "avoid note." That doesn't mean you should never play it; it just means you shouldn't stress it or come to rest on it.

There are lots of phrases used in jazz that include the fourth. For instance, consider this Charlie Parker lick. You can play that with a chord, no problem, because the fourth is a passing note.

Experimenting with Scale Notes

Let's try some of the other notes from the scale:

  • Second:
    Let's see what it sounds like if you put that on the beat. Sounds pretty good to me!

  • Sixth:
    No problem.

  • Seventh:
    Again, these sounds are more interesting than just playing the root, third, and fifth. None of them create a clash like the fourth does.

One Chord Jam

The next piece, One Chord Jam, gives you a chance to apply this , not only using notes from the scale but still using the arpeggio. You can mix them up as you like!

$13/monthSubscription

16 lessons

0h 34m of structured video lessons

Advanced video features

Slow down, loop a passage, follow along

Mobile, tablet & desktop

Practise wherever you are

100% satisfaction guarantee

30-day money-back guarantee

Meet your guru

Tim Richards

Tim Richards

Critically acclaimed jazz pianist and composer Tim Richards is one of Britain’s most experienced jazz educators, teaching piano privately for over 30 years, as well as at Morley College, Goldsmiths College, the University of Surrey, Premises Studios and other venues in the UK and abroad. He has produced numerous titles for Schott Music, including the best-selling two-volume Exploring Jazz PianoBlues, Boogie & Gospel Collection and the acclaimed Improvising Blues Piano. He is also co-author, with John Crawford, of Exploring Latin Piano and Brazilian Piano Collection.

More recently Schott have published Jazz, Latin & Modern Collection (15 pieces for solo piano), comprising Tim Richards originals alongside pieces by Duke Ellington and Thelonious Monk, and the two volume set Beginning Jazz Piano (now a two-part MusicGurus course).

“The real joy of Tim’s music… is that it is both hugely educational but also such great fun to play. Anyone with the slightest interest in learning to play or teach jazz piano should really acquire a set of Tim’s books.” PianoDao

As a performer Tim has been a presence on the UK jazz scene since the 1980s, also playing the blues with UK and US legends such as Otis Grand, Earl Green, Dana Gillespie, Larry Garner, Joe Louis Walker and Mojo Buford. He has released over a dozen albums as a leader (featuring many of London’s best jazz musicians including Pete King, Gilad Atzmon, Tony Kofi, Jason Yarde, Seb Rochford, Ed Jones, Dick Pearce and many others), and toured all over Europe with line-ups ranging from duo to nine-piece. His latest recording, the album ‘Telegraph Hill’ by the six-piece Hextet, was described in The Observer as "A true joy from beginning to end".

More info can be found on his website www.timrichards.ndo.co.uk

Tim Richards
Pat Levett
Katie Melua
Ed O'Brien
Imogen Heap
Joe Glossop
Frank Doll
Chet Atkins
Chris Haigh

Learn from Tim Richards and hundreds of others

Get MusicGurus

Unlimited access, money back guaranteed

$13/month

Subscription