Lesson 4 of 12TrumpetIntermediate

The multi-vitamin

A glissando warm-up for a strong, fast airstream and a forward tongue position as you descend, leading into Gerard's all-round "Multivitamin" trumpet exercise.

Part of the courseInternal Approach to Playing the Trumpet12 lessons (1h 49m)

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Gerard PresencerYour guruGerard Presencer

What's in the course

12 lessons (1h 49m) · 1 free
    • 01. Introduction to the course

      9:07

    • 02. Two tones on leadpipe & Airspeed warmup

      11:46

    • 03. Sing, mouthpiece, play

      9:50

    • 04. The multi-vitamin

      You are here

      17:42

    • 05. Fast flex exercice

      9:48

    • 06. 5th's and 4th's exercice

      5:46

Lesson transcript

Lesson: The Multivitamin Exercise

This next lesson is my exercise entitled The Multivitamin, and you'll find out why in a moment.

Preparing for the Multivitamin

Before we dive into the Multivitamin, we need to do a glissando exercise. As you may have noticed from previous lessons, this exercise doesn't sound great, but it is essential for focusing on:

  • A strong air stream
  • A fast air stream
  • A central tongue position further forward as you descend

The Glissando Exercise

Exercise Overview:

  • This exercise is like a flexibility exercise.

Procedure:

  1. Anytime you ascend, perform the airspeed warm-up (as in lesson one).
  2. When descending, get to the top note (e.g., C to G):
    • Speed up your air massively.
    • Slowly glissando downwards.

Note: This will not sound nice, but it's a necessary part of the process. We are trying to break the laws of physics with the trumpet, playing across those breaks and glissando slowly.

It's okay if it sounds horrible, it has to! Focus on:

  • Fast air
  • Tongue very far forward
  • Slowly crossing the harmonics

I'll demonstrate it one more time. If you accidentally jump down, that's fine; it's a part of development.

Transition to the Multivitamin

Now, let's move into The Multivitamin. This exercise combines the airspeed warm-up without the glissando while descending.

The Exercise Steps

  1. Get to the top of the little arpeggio exercise.
  2. When you reach the C, imagine a stereo dial turning up the volume quickly, this represents speeding up your air.
  3. Descend a little slower than how you ascended, playing it loudly.

Example Pattern:

  • If I play C, G, C, G, C, it would sound like this. You can see the movement in my face.

The aim is to develop a blowing technique where you maintain a steady air stream without shifting your embouchure significantly in the lower register.

Adding Staccato

After playing the exercise twice, we will take the same notes and play them as very short staccato.

Rules for Staccato:

  • Staccato should be shorter than you think.
  • Say it like: da da da da da da da da da.

If you see eighth notes written as staccato, play them like 16th notes:

  • Instead of da da da da da da da, go with da da, da da da da da da da da.

Demonstrating the Exercise

Now, I will demonstrate the exercise to you.

Note: Simply descend in half steps.

Concluding the Exercise

Once you've reached the bottom of the trumpet, ideally:

  • Because of the 1, 2, 3 placement, your aperture (the hole) has not opened as much as it might normally.
  • You may need more air as you descend lower.

Breathing Technique:

  • When taking a breath, don't play from where you left off; go back a bit.
  • Take your breath as if you were smelling something pleasant: breathe in slowly and play.

This process helps keep you relaxed.

Focus on Staccato

When starting with staccato or short staccato:

  1. Look at the top center of your bell.
  2. Keep your air flowing.

Demonstrating Focus:

  • When I look at my bell, the difference is considerable. More focus means less movement, leading to a steadier air stream with very short tonguing.

Stages of the Conclusion

Stage 1

At the end, after reaching F sharp:

  • Go from off to off and take your time.
  • Remember to turn the dial up quickly to reach the top note.

Stage 2: Staccato Alone

Now, let's go up and down with the pattern using only staccato.

Articulation Practice:

  • Put the trumpet near your face and articulate without pitch.

Example:

  • Say it quickly da da da da da da.

This transition helps in creating a smoother relation between saying and playing, speeding up your single tonguing.

Stage 3: Legato Version

The final stage:

  • A legato version incorporating everything we've done but with less movement.
  • Maintain a steady airflow and slightly crescendo on descent for safety.

Remember, the goal is to:

  • Reduce the movement at the five to one transition.

Good luck!

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Meet your guru

Gerard Presencer

Gerard Presencer

Over the past 25 years Gerard Presencer has carved out a formidable reputation as one of the most respected trumpeters on the European scene. He exploded onto the international scene aged 18, when US3 asked him to play the solo part on Blue Note's Cantaloupe Island (re-imagined as Cantaloop Flip-Fantasia), which became one of the biggest selling jazz records of the 1990s. Since then he has performed with a who's who of international jazz artists, and continues to push himself and his instrument, moving outside his comfort zone in order to develop as a player and writer.

In other genres, Gerard has recorded as a session musician with artists such as Sting, Jamiroquai, Zero 7, James Brown, Ray Charles, Joni Mitchell and Jonny Greenwood.

Gerard has also been an essential member of Charlie Watts' various jazz groups over the last 25 years, touring the world and releasing several albums with the jazz-loving Stone.

As an educator, Gerard was Head of Jazz Studies at the Royal Academy of Music in London from 1999 to 2010, and is currently Head of the Brass Department at the Jazz Institut in Berlin. In this course he shares his internal approach to playing the trumpet - the mental and physical habits behind a great sound - so you can develop tone, control and musicianship from the inside out.

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