Shakes
Lesson time: (5min 3sec)
Mike Lovatt teaches the 'shake' - the swing-trumpet effect that flips between harmonics using your airstream and tongue rather than just shaking the horn.
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This lesson is part of the course Play Authentic Swing Trumpet
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Lesson transcript:
Title: Exploring the Shake Effect on Trumpet
Introduction
So what other effects, apart from hard tonguing, are we using to achieve that kind of style?
The Shake Effect
Well, I used an effect called a shake. A lot of people ask me:
"How do we shake on a trumpet? How do we shake a note?"
Basic Technique
The simplest way is to literally shake the trumpet like this. By doing that, I'm blowing straight through the note, but I'm shaking the trumpet against my lips, which causes that weird kind of bleating sound.
A More Effective Method
In my view, a better way to achieve this is by using the airstream and the tongue. Previously, we've used the airstream and the tongue to help with:
- Register
- Vibrato
Now, let's try using these techniques to perform a shake.
- I'm going to play an E on the top space on the fourth line of the treble clef, just a plain old E.
- As I play that E, I'm going to flip my tongue back so the note flips up to the next harmonic, which, of course, open, is a G on the top of the stave.
Practice the Shake
- Try doing that. As you play up the note, move the tongue back and just push with a bit of air.
- Now we need to increase the speed of this technique.
- We also need to learn how to make the note fall back to the E.
Let's practice this with the syllable:
"biya" (moving the tongue backwards and forwards)
- Use the airstream: push, then release it so the note falls back down.
- Gradually speed that up, and we get a shake.
If we increase the airspeed even more, we can achieve this further up the range of the instrument. With years of practice, you might be able to do that too.
Applying Shakes in Music
This is how I use shakes within music to help tell my story. I work out where there's maybe a long note where there's time to do it.
"We can't play a shake on a semiquaver. There just isn't time to do that."
Identifying Long Notes
So let's look at the music for long notes where a shake might be beneficial. My eyes immediately go to:
- The second line up from the bottom.
- In the last bar, there's a quaver F followed by a dotted crotchet F with an accent marked.
"It's like a V sitting on the side."
Let's try doing a shake on that second F. I think it works quite well, as it gives the note some emphasis and provides somewhere to land on that third beat with the E flat, which of course is marked with a dot, making that short.
Exploring Other Long Notes
If we played that long, the shake wouldn't work in this context.
Let's look for another long note that maybe isn't marked with an accent. Again, on the same line, in the first bar, we can see:
- An E
- A G
- An A
- A G in quavers tied over to the crotchet G.
Let's try doing the shake on the long note, the G, which is tied over from the quaver to the crotchet.
Conclusion
I'll play that whole phrase and add the shake so you can hear again that I really make sure that I land on that beat.
About the instructor

Mike Lovatt studied at Trinity College of Music, where he was awarded the Jon Kelly Jazz Scholarship. He has performed and recorded across a huge range of styles with artists including Quincy Jones, Robbie Williams, Eric Clapton, the Orchestra of the Royal Opera House Covent Garden, the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, Michael Buble, Oasis, Michel Legrand, Tony Bennett, Shirley Bassey and Danny Elfman, among many others. As Principal Trumpet in London's West End, Mike has performed in Jesus Christ Superstar, Evita, The Producers, Billy Elliot, Guys and Dolls, Saturday Night Fever, My Fair Lady and Spamalot, amongst others. He has played on movie soundtracks including the James Bond films, Harry Potter with the London Symphony Orchestra, the award-winning Chicago, Kevin Spacey's Beyond the Sea, Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, Madagascar and The Corpse Bride. He is featured on trumpet and cornet in George Fenton's Mrs Henderson Presents, and on trumpet in Looking for Eric. Mike is principal trumpet with the Grammy-nominated John Wilson Orchestra and has been featured in their celebrated BBC Promenade concerts and recordings. Mike is sought after as a teacher and clinician, and is a professor of trumpet at the Royal Academy of Music and the Royal College of Music. In April 2013 he was proud to be awarded the prestigious Derek Watkins' Chair of Trumpet at the Royal Academy of Music, London. In his MusicGurus courses, Mike shares the secrets behind his versatility, showing you how to nail authentic swing, rock and Latin trumpet styles so you can play any of them with confidence and the right feel. read more




