Lesson 4 of 15PianoIntermediate

More Sixths

4:32

A typical Booker left hand is combined with some parallel sixths in the right hand

Part of the courseAdvanced Blues Piano: Styles & Performance15 lessons (0h 43m)

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15 lessons (0h 43m) · 1 free
    • 01. More Sixths

      You are here

      4:32

    • 02. 'Blues for Booker' (performance)

      1:17

    • 03. 'Blues for Booker' (performance with improv)

      1:17

Lesson transcript

Exploring Left Hand Styles of James Booker

In this clip, I'm going to give you a little taste of some of the amazing left hand styles played by the New Orleans pianist James Booker. James Booker is universally worshipped by all blues pianists for the amazing variety and complexity of his left hand patterns, some of which make it sound like he's got three hands.

Left Hand Patterns

We're not going to explore this in any great depth, but I could mention that a lot of these patterns have in common is:

  • The movement from the 9th up to the 3rd.

For example:

  • In C, the 9th is D, and then it rises chromatically and becomes a third.

Opposite Movement

Sometimes it goes the opposite way, like in Pixie.

  • We have it on the bottom.
  • That's in E flat.

May I remind you that we did a piece called Sad Blues in lesson seven? We had that same movement at the bottom:

  • Root
  • 9
  • Flat 3
  • 3

This will happen in the left hand of this piece all the way through. The fifth is in the middle, acting as a pivot throughout.

Learning Process

However, I suggest that you start by learning this piece without that left hand, using our old friend the Barrel House and focusing on the right hand.

Blue Third and Fifth

Now, we're also going to revisit the idea of playing the blue third and the blue fifth, like we did in Sad Blues.

  • If we change that to C, any thirds' idea can be turned into a sixth idea by playing the bottom note on top.
  • Instead of starting on C and E, start on E and C. This is the equivalent of the thirds version we did in Sad Blues.

Introducing Barrel House Left Hand

With Barrel House Left Hand, here's Blues for Book. That's basically the melody, but it's going to sound much more New Orleans-y when we incorporate the Booker left hand.

The Turnaround

Before we do that, let's look at the turnaround.

C Left Hand

Here's the C left hand. Notice that kick on the fourth on the four. This is a really common aspect of all these New Orleans patterns, especially Booker's.

  • The one is on the bottom
  • We put a kick on the octave above.

Distinctive Turnaround

The distinctive thing about this turnaround is that it sounds like the beats have swapped over. I'll play the last two bars for you.

  • You'll see those octaves coming up from G, with the accent on top, but then we flip it back onto the accent on the bottom.

I would loop those two bars until you've really got the hang of them.

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Meet your guru

Tim Richards

Tim Richards

Critically acclaimed jazz pianist and composer Tim Richards is one of Britain’s most experienced jazz educators, teaching piano privately for over 30 years, as well as at Morley College, Goldsmiths College, the University of Surrey, Premises Studios and other venues in the UK and abroad. He has produced numerous titles for Schott Music, including the best-selling two-volume Exploring Jazz Piano, Blues, Boogie & Gospel Collection and the acclaimed Improvising Blues Piano. He is also co-author, with John Crawford, of Exploring Latin Piano and Brazilian Piano Collection.

More recently Schott have published Jazz, Latin & Modern Collection (15 pieces for solo piano), comprising Tim Richards originals alongside pieces by Duke Ellington and Thelonious Monk, and the two volume set Beginning Jazz Piano (now a two-part MusicGurus course).

“The real joy of Tim’s music… is that it is both hugely educational but also such great fun to play. Anyone with the slightest interest in learning to play or teach jazz piano should really acquire a set of Tim’s books.” PianoDao

As a performer Tim has been a presence on the UK jazz scene since the 1980s, also playing the blues with UK and US legends such as Otis Grand, Earl Green, Dana Gillespie, Larry Garner, Joe Louis Walker and Mojo Buford. He has released over a dozen albums as a leader (featuring many of London’s best jazz musicians including Pete King, Gilad Atzmon, Tony Kofi, Jason Yarde, Seb Rochford, Ed Jones, Dick Pearce and many others), and toured all over Europe with line-ups ranging from duo to nine-piece. His latest recording, the album ‘Telegraph Hill’ by the six-piece Hextet, was described in The Observer as "A true joy from beginning to end".

More info can be found on his website www.timrichards.ndo.co.uk

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