Lesson 29 of 31PianoIntermediate

Drop Two Voicings

3:45
How to form drop 2 voicings by 'dropping' the second note in a chord down an octave
Part of the courseExploring Jazz Piano: Ninth Chords31 lessons (1h 44m)

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31 lessons (1h 44m) · 1 free
    • 01. Shearing Block Chords

      5:20

    • 02. Drop Two Voicings

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Lesson transcript

Final Block Chord Lesson: Drop 2 Technique

In this lesson, we're going to look at a classic arranging technique known as Drop 2, which is widely used by pianists. Legendary pianists like Bill Evans love this technique for the open sound it produces, contrasting with the more closely grouped shearing voicings.

Using Drop 2 with Arpeggios

Let's start by applying Drop 2 to an arpeggio. For example, the arpeggio in "A Sentimental Mood" ascends like this in D minor.

Step 1: Keep Notes on Top

  • Play four-note voicings while keeping the top notes intact.
  • If you're accustomed to practicing your inversions of seventh chords, you may have done this many times already.
  • In the case of shearing, you would simply double the bottom note, which is relatively simple.

Step 2: Implementing Drop 2

Now, I'm going to take the second note from the top , in the first chord, that's C , and play it in the left hand instead of doubling the note.

  • Listen to the difference:
    • This sounds very different from the shearing block chords!

Legato Connections

With arpeggios, especially in "A Sentimental Mood," pay attention to connecting the notes legato or consider using some pedal to achieve unique shapes.

Creating Unique Voicings

Using the Drop 2 voicing:

  • For instance, drop the D down.
  • Next, drop the F down.

This creates a shape with two notes bunched together in the middle, resulting in a nice, distinctive sound. You can repeat this with the top note:

  • Take the A down.

Adding the 9th

One important point is to include the 9th to avoid a sparse sound. For example, use D minor 9:

  • "D minor 9 again."

Practicing Triads

To familiarize yourself with these shapes, I recommend practicing triads. Start with minor triads, for example:

  • Do this in the left hand, and go around the cycle.
  • Here it is in D minor.

Exploring Other Keys

Once comfortable, you can move on to G and then C.

Final Thoughts

Once you start using these voicings, I warn you, they can become addictive! You'll find yourself searching for places to incorporate this type of sound.

  • What a lovely way to play C minor 7!

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Meet your guru

Tim Richards

Tim Richards

Critically acclaimed jazz pianist and composer Tim Richards is one of Britain’s most experienced jazz educators, teaching piano privately for over 30 years, as well as at Morley College, Goldsmiths College, the University of Surrey, Premises Studios and other venues in the UK and abroad. He has produced numerous titles for Schott Music, including the best-selling two-volume Exploring Jazz PianoBlues, Boogie & Gospel Collection and the acclaimed Improvising Blues Piano. He is also co-author, with John Crawford, of Exploring Latin Piano and Brazilian Piano Collection.

More recently Schott have published Jazz, Latin & Modern Collection (15 pieces for solo piano), comprising Tim Richards originals alongside pieces by Duke Ellington and Thelonious Monk, and the two volume set Beginning Jazz Piano (now a two-part MusicGurus course).

“The real joy of Tim’s music… is that it is both hugely educational but also such great fun to play. Anyone with the slightest interest in learning to play or teach jazz piano should really acquire a set of Tim’s books.” PianoDao

As a performer Tim has been a presence on the UK jazz scene since the 1980s, also playing the blues with UK and US legends such as Otis Grand, Earl Green, Dana Gillespie, Larry Garner, Joe Louis Walker and Mojo Buford. He has released over a dozen albums as a leader (featuring many of London’s best jazz musicians including Pete King, Gilad Atzmon, Tony Kofi, Jason Yarde, Seb Rochford, Ed Jones, Dick Pearce and many others), and toured all over Europe with line-ups ranging from duo to nine-piece. His latest recording, the album ‘Telegraph Hill’ by the six-piece Hextet, was described in The Observer as "A true joy from beginning to end".

More info can be found on his website www.timrichards.ndo.co.uk

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