Lesson 12 of 15PianoIntermediate

The five-finger position in thirds

3:31

Sticking with the key of D, we'll now learn a new left hand and a new right hand technique that Tim calls the blue 3rd - 6th combination

Part of the courseAdvanced Blues Piano: Shuffle & Extended Harmony15 lessons (0h 41m)

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15 lessons (0h 41m) · 1 free
    • 01. The five-finger position in thirds

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      3:31

    • 02. 'Slow Blues in D' (performance)

      2:00

Lesson transcript

Lesson 4: Exploring the Key of D

In this fourth lesson, we're going to stay in the key of D and learn a new left hand technique, as well as a new right hand technique, which I call the Blue Third and Sixth Combination.

Understanding the Blue Third

Now, do you know what a blue third is in D?

  • A blue third is the minor third, which is F.
  • The sixth, which you also know, is B.

These two notes together are not in the chord of D or D7, and that creates tension which we're going to resolve.

Here's how to resolve:

  • Fingering:
    • Thumb on the blue third (F)
    • Second finger on F sharp

When we do this in G, the blue third of G is B flat, and the sixth is E, resolving to the chord or downwards.

You can either resolve to:

  • The third and the root, or
  • The third and the fifth.

Importance of Fingering

Again, the two and four fingering is really important; otherwise, we won't be able to play this smoothly.

Playing with Barrel House

We're going to play this first with a Barrel House in D.

I recommend learning everything with a barrel house left hand when you first learn something new.

Here's a Slow Blues in D with the Barrel House:

  • The last phrase that I played contains another version of the famous lick.
  • Notice the D triad in the middle.
    • Make sure you finger that with the thumb on the bottom.
  • Then we fall onto the third of the chord in the next bar with a little bit of syncopation, and I put the blue third and sixth in front of that.

Breaking it Down

Break that down into its components and make sure the fingering is smooth. Once you can play it with the Barrel House, you can try it with this left hand, which is a kind of variation on the Yancey left hand we learned in part one.

This will also be done on G and A as well.

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Meet your guru

Tim Richards

Tim Richards

Critically acclaimed jazz pianist and composer Tim Richards is one of Britain’s most experienced jazz educators, teaching piano privately for over 30 years, as well as at Morley College, Goldsmiths College, the University of Surrey, Premises Studios and other venues in the UK and abroad. He has produced numerous titles for Schott Music, including the best-selling two-volume Exploring Jazz PianoBlues, Boogie & Gospel Collection and the acclaimed Improvising Blues Piano. He is also co-author, with John Crawford, of Exploring Latin Piano and Brazilian Piano Collection.

More recently Schott have published Jazz, Latin & Modern Collection (15 pieces for solo piano), comprising Tim Richards originals alongside pieces by Duke Ellington and Thelonious Monk, and the two volume set Beginning Jazz Piano (now a two-part MusicGurus course).

“The real joy of Tim’s music… is that it is both hugely educational but also such great fun to play. Anyone with the slightest interest in learning to play or teach jazz piano should really acquire a set of Tim’s books.” PianoDao

As a performer Tim has been a presence on the UK jazz scene since the 1980s, also playing the blues with UK and US legends such as Otis Grand, Earl Green, Dana Gillespie, Larry Garner, Joe Louis Walker and Mojo Buford. He has released over a dozen albums as a leader (featuring many of London’s best jazz musicians including Pete King, Gilad Atzmon, Tony Kofi, Jason Yarde, Seb Rochford, Ed Jones, Dick Pearce and many others), and toured all over Europe with line-ups ranging from duo to nine-piece. His latest recording, the album ‘Telegraph Hill’ by the six-piece Hextet, was described in The Observer as "A true joy from beginning to end".

More info can be found on his website www.timrichards.ndo.co.uk

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