Song Introduction

KT Tunstall
KT Tunstall

Lesson time: (6min 13sec)

KT introduces Backlash & Vinegar from the album Wax, which she wrote on tour. The song is about a personal experience that was causing her pain and she decided to get really honest in her lyrics.

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Lesson transcript:

Backlash and Vinegar: A Dive into the Songwriting Process

This song is called Backlash and Vinegar and it's a track from my most recent record, Wax. I really viscerally remember writing this song.

Sometimes, writing a song is a bit of a blur, but this one was so specific. I almost never write songs on tour. I just don't have the brain space a lot of the time to write like that. However, with Wax, I wanted it to be very personal and raw.

The Importance of Space in Lyrics

When I'm writing a song that I want to convey deeply, I believe it's essential for the voice to have ample space to deliver the lyrics. When you hear a vocal like that, it's a natural reaction for listeners to fine-tune into the lyrics if the voice has enough room.

This song is emotional. It's a powerful piece for me to play. As I get older and write more, I'm drawn to writing songs that I get lost in while performing. Particularly on this album, this song hooks me in right from the start, allowing me to get lost in the kinetic meditation of playing.

The Inspiration Behind the Song

In terms of the material that inspired me for this song, Wax was a physical, visceral album, and I wanted to be raw. How do you achieve that? You get honest, really, really honest. It's not easy, as it requires vulnerability to share those feelings.

This song was written about someone specific whom I won't name because I believe in not naming and shaming. It's about how that individual made me feel like I wasn't enough and caused me pain. The point of the song, however, is about allowing that to happen to me.

You have to take responsibility for how others make you feel. After all, you choose how you feel about something.

Crafting the Introduction

Knowing this was going to be a highly emotional song, I thought, "How can I start it with just the voice on its own?" I always aim to push myself technically in my songwriting, learning new techniques I haven't tried before.

One of the things I always struggled with was muting on the guitar.

Understanding Guitar Muting

Muting on the guitar means placing your hand over the strings close to the bridge, using it as a dampener. You can use your thumb and finger with or without a pick to play the strings. Instead of letting the chords ring open, you dampen them with the edge of your hand.

This technique creates a rhythmic sound that suggests the chord without flooding it. The muted sound feels incredibly intimate.

The Power of Open Chords

I tend to use a lot of open chords. For instance, instead of playing this A chord, I take my finger off the B string, creating a soaring sound. It's a second addition to the chord, which, actually, may not be a second, but whatever! It sounds nice, right?

Changing up the chords a little and leaving open strings provides a wide landscape feel. One reason for this approach is that I can't effectively play bar chords due to my bony knuckles. When I try, I always get a buzzing sound. So, I've taught myself to play using open chords, which have significantly influenced my music.

Collaboration and New Techniques

A fundamental aspect of this song was working with James Bay. One of the most exciting moments as a player is when someone introduces you to a unique way of playing a regular chord, in this case, the D chord.

Instead of the standard D, he showed me an exciting new shape. I mean, come on! If Gandalf played the guitar, that's how he'd play D major.

As soon as I learned that chord, I became obsessed. When you love a chord, you tend to play it over and over. It's like soul food, discovering a new formation of a familiar chord.

So, I decided to incorporate that chord into my writing. While I'm not very technical and never took guitar lessons, I embraced this "Gandalf D" shape.

With that new chord and the muting technique, anyone who knows my music understands that I'm all about rhythm.

About the instructor

KT Tunstall
KT Tunstall

Photo credit: Tom Oxley Since scoring a worldwide smash with her debut album 'Eye To The Telescope' in 2004, which went on to sell over 5 million copies, KT Tunstall has remained at the forefront of UK singer-songwriter talent. KT followed up that early success with the albums 'Drastic Fantastic', 'Tiger Suit' and 'Invisible Empire // Crescent Moon' in 2007, 2010 and 2013 respectively, keeping the platinum sales rolling and cementing the Scottish singer-songwriter's reputation as a major recording talent, as well as a mesmerising live artist. 2012 and the years that followed saw a seismic shift in outlook - the loss of her father, a divorce, and a relocation to Venice Beach, California. After a period of healing, soul-searching, and a change of scenery, 2016 hailed the arrival of the first of a trilogy of KT Tunstall's albums, the critically acclaimed UK top 10 album 'KIN'. The trilogy evokes, separately and in sequence, spirit, body and mind. With 'KIN' being her phoenix-from-the-ashes 'spirit' album, 2018 marked the second offering of that trilogy, the 'body' album 'WAX'. KT Tunstall has toured the world many times over. She outsold every other female artist in the UK in 2005, won the 2006 Brit Award for Best British Female Solo Artist, won the Ivor Novello Best Song award for her huge, self-penned hit 'Suddenly I See', and a Q award for Track of the Year. She also landed a Grammy nomination for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance with 'Black Horse and the Cherry Tree' and lent her tunes to a host of movies and TV shows ('Suddenly I See' being used in the iconic opening scene of the modern classic Meryl Streep film 'The Devil Wears Prada'). The first single from her latest release, 'The River', was named one of Rolling Stone's 'Songs You Need To Know'. The last few years have seen something of a creative rebirth for KT Tunstall. Upon relocating to the west coast of the USA, she was accepted as one of six annual fellows for the Sundance Film Institute's Composers Lab (hosted by George Lucas's Skywalker Ranch in Northern California) and has since scored music for short and feature films. She has also been awarded the Inspirational Artist gong at the Women In Music Awards and was chosen as the first ever female Grand Marshal (following the likes of Sir Sean Connery) to lead April 2018's annual New York Tartan Week parade. In May 2018 she and Mike McCready, of legendary multi-million selling Pearl Jam, released a cover of Tom Petty's huge hit single 'I Won't Back Down' with proceeds going to Pearl Jam's Vitalogy Foundation. In 2018, KT performed sold-out intimate headline shows across the UK and US and toured worldwide supporting acclaimed artists including Simple Minds, The Pretenders, and Barenaked Ladies. 2019 saw KT perform a large headline tour across the UK and Europe with her all-female band, playing festivals all over the UK (including a headline set at Glastonbury Festival). She toured the US & Canada, Japan, China, the Netherlands, Mexico and Brazil, as well as supporting Hall & Oates on their UK arena tour. Touring continued for KT in early 2020 with headline shows in the US, performing with Jools Holland across Europe, and playing New York's legendary Madison Square Garden, supporting Hall & Oates. In her Song Studies course, KT pulls back the curtain on the guitar parts and songwriting craft behind her biggest hits - a rare chance to learn how a Brit Award-winning, Grammy-nominated songwriter actually builds a song. read more

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