Utiliser la pédale de sustain avec des voicings étirés et des dixièmes à la main gauche

Tim Richards
Tim Richards

Lesson time: (4min 46sec)

Tim Richards montre où la pédale de sustain aide dans le blues boogie-woogie - en ajoutant de la résonance à la basse profonde de l'intro et aux accords sans fondamentale - et où elle ne fait qu'embrouiller le son.

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This lesson is part of the course Piano blues avancé : styles et interprétation
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Lesson transcript:

The Use of Sustain Pedal in Boogie Woogie

I'd like to talk a bit about the use of the sustain pedal in this piece. Normally, in Boogie Woogie, the last thing you want to do is put the pedal down.

Intro

  • Sustain Pedal Usage: I've used it in the intro because I'm alternating deep bass notes with rootless chords in the center of the piano. For example, G9.
  • Resonance: If I don't use the pedal, that bass note will disappear along with the F9. Using the pedal gives me much greater resonance and allows the notes to ring together.

Pedal Technique

  • You can hold the pedal down for as long as the chord doesn't change.
  • Because the right hand's quite simple, as long as you change the pedal between the G7 and the F7, there won't be too much blurring.

Important Note:
Don't use the pedal in this bit; it'll sound hopelessly cluttered. You'll get that effect if you keep the pedal down there.

Bringing the Pedal Back

You could bring it back in for the last part of the intro:

  • Chord and Bass Note: Even if you take your hand off, that's still ringing.
  • Stretch Chord: Find your stretch chord. You can play the chord with the bass note ringing, and you can take your hands off to find the next bar in comfort.
  • No Pedal: No pedal here, and I'm accenting 2 and 4. Did you notice that? It really adds to the groove.

The Surprise in Bar Seven

The surprise I was talking about comes in bar seven:

  • Normally at that point, you've been to F and would come back to C for two bars.
  • Here, we've got a new chord sequence leading us to D minor and the II V, I.

Chord Sequence

  • You remember we saw the 2, 5, 1 already in the first lesson in this set:
    • Medium jump: D minor, G7, C.

We're approaching that from C:

  • Progression: D minor, E minor, E flat minor, and then into the D minor for the last two bars.

Left Hand Technique

The left hand is playing tenths, which is a big stretch for most people:

  • Root Positions: Root 5, 3. The 3 is actually also called the 10th. You could also call that a spread or an open position triad with the third above.

Pedal Usage for Holding Notes

Now, you need to use the pedal there. This allows you not to have to stretch because the pedal will be holding down the bottom notes:

  • These are all triads: one, two, three in the key and then flat three, taking us to two and the familiar run up.
  • Remember doing that one in Medium Jump? It wasn't doubled up like that; it was just a walking bass.

Conclusion

So that's pretty much covered everything in this piece. Just remember, you need to use the pedal to create a smooth effect so that all needs to ring together.

  • As soon as you've played the D of the next chord, the pedal needs to go up and down to clear the previous harmony.
  • You should have all six notes ringing together: pedal off.

Final Note: Instead of doing the regular ending, I played a famous lick and some new voicings in the right hand to finish.

About the instructor

Tim Richards
Tim Richards

Salué par la critique, le pianiste et compositeur de jazz Tim Richards est l'un des pédagogues de jazz les plus expérimentés de Grande-Bretagne, enseignant le piano en privé depuis plus de 30 ans, ainsi qu'au Morley College, au Goldsmiths College, à l'University of Surrey, aux Premises Studios et dans d'autres lieux au Royaume-Uni et à l'étranger. Il a produit de nombreux titres pour Schott Music, dont les best-sellers en deux volumes Exploring Jazz Piano, Blues, Boogie & Gospel Collection et le très apprécié Improvising Blues Piano. Il est également coauteur, avec John Crawford, de Exploring Latin Piano et Brazilian Piano Collection.Plus récemment, Schott a publié Jazz, Latin & Modern Collection (15 pièces pour piano seul), réunissant des originaux de Tim Richards aux côtés de pièces de Duke Ellington et Thelonious Monk, ainsi que le coffret en deux volumes Beginning Jazz Piano (désormais un cours MusicGurus en deux parties).“La véritable joie de la musique de Tim… c'est qu'elle est à la fois extrêmement pédagogique et tellement amusante à jouer. Quiconque a le moindre intérêt pour apprendre à jouer ou à enseigner le piano jazz devrait vraiment se procurer un ensemble des ouvrages de Tim.” PianoDaoEn tant qu'interprète, Tim est une figure de la scène jazz britannique depuis les années 1980, jouant aussi le blues avec des légendes britanniques et américaines telles qu'Otis Grand, Earl Green, Dana Gillespie, Larry Garner, Joe Louis Walker et Mojo Buford. Il a sorti plus d'une douzaine d'albums en tant que leader (avec bon nombre des meilleurs musiciens de jazz de Londres, dont Pete King, Gilad Atzmon, Tony Kofi, Jason Yarde, Seb Rochford, Ed Jones, Dick Pearce et beaucoup d'autres) et a tourné dans toute l'Europe avec des formations allant du duo au nonette. Son dernier enregistrement, l'album ‘Telegraph Hill’ du sextet Hextet, a été décrit dans The Observer comme "Un pur bonheur du début à la fin". Plus d'informations sur son site web www.timrichards.ndo.co.uk read more

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