Lesson 13 of 19PianoBeginner

The Scale of the 7th Chord

2:32

In this lesson, Tim shows you another really useful comping style - harmonizing the left-hand barrelhouse in the right-hand

Part of the courseBlues Piano Applied: Voicings & Forward Motion19 lessons (0h 29m)

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19 lessons (0h 29m) · 1 free
    • 01. The Scale of the 7th Chord

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      2:32

    • 02. Smooth Blues (performance and analysis)

      2:08

    • 03. Classic blues ending #1

      1:38

Lesson transcript

Useful Comping Style - Barrel House with Harmonized Right Hand

In this lesson, I'm going to show you another really useful comping style in which the barrel house in the left hand is harmonized in the right hand.

Understanding the F7 Chord

  1. Seventh Chord Scale
    To begin, we need to think about playing a scale based on the seventh chord. For instance, consider the F7 chord:

    • If we play the scale that matches that chord, it's going to be the same as a major scale, but we need to play an E flat instead of an E.
    • So, F major with a flattened seventh, that's the scale that best fits the F7 chord.
  2. Applying the Smooth Blues in F
    Our blues in F, which is called Smooth Blues, is going to use those notes in the right hand against the barrel house in the left hand, which also includes the seventh.

    • The moving notes in the left hand are 5, 6, 7.
    • In the right hand, we're going to harmonize those in parallel with the thumb on A, going 3, 4, 5.

Note: Notice that those notes are a sixth apart. Everything I've just played comes from that scale of F7.

  1. Putting It All Together
    We just need to put the Fs back in top and bottom.

Moving to B Flat and C7 Scales

Now, we need to do this in B flat, following the scale of B flat with a flattened seventh.

  • Don't forget the E flat in the B flat scale too.
  • The C7 scale will be all white notes apart from B flat.

Fingering Techniques

Take a moment to find those shapes and notice the fingering:

  • Left Hand:

    • Little finger on the top and bottom, playing on every beat.
    • The root movement is: 2, 1, 1.
  • Right Hand:

    • The thumb for the fifth and the sixth (sorry, the sixth and the seventh).
    • For C, the fingering is: 1, 2, 3 on the right hand, with the thumb on D and the thumb on the third.

With these techniques and scales, you'll be able to enhance your comping style effectively!

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Meet your guru

Tim Richards

Tim Richards

Critically acclaimed jazz pianist and composer Tim Richards is one of Britain’s most experienced jazz educators, teaching piano privately for over 30 years, as well as at Morley College, Goldsmiths College, the University of Surrey, Premises Studios and other venues in the UK and abroad. He has produced numerous titles for Schott Music, including the best-selling two-volume Exploring Jazz PianoBlues, Boogie & Gospel Collection and the acclaimed Improvising Blues Piano. He is also co-author, with John Crawford, of Exploring Latin Piano and Brazilian Piano Collection.

More recently Schott have published Jazz, Latin & Modern Collection (15 pieces for solo piano), comprising Tim Richards originals alongside pieces by Duke Ellington and Thelonious Monk, and the two volume set Beginning Jazz Piano (now a two-part MusicGurus course).

“The real joy of Tim’s music… is that it is both hugely educational but also such great fun to play. Anyone with the slightest interest in learning to play or teach jazz piano should really acquire a set of Tim’s books.” PianoDao

As a performer Tim has been a presence on the UK jazz scene since the 1980s, also playing the blues with UK and US legends such as Otis Grand, Earl Green, Dana Gillespie, Larry Garner, Joe Louis Walker and Mojo Buford. He has released over a dozen albums as a leader (featuring many of London’s best jazz musicians including Pete King, Gilad Atzmon, Tony Kofi, Jason Yarde, Seb Rochford, Ed Jones, Dick Pearce and many others), and toured all over Europe with line-ups ranging from duo to nine-piece. His latest recording, the album ‘Telegraph Hill’ by the six-piece Hextet, was described in The Observer as "A true joy from beginning to end".

More info can be found on his website www.timrichards.ndo.co.uk

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